| Prep Dishes and Mise En Place
According to Herbst, a ramekin is an individual
baking dish (3 to 4 inches in diameter) that resembles a miniature soufflé
dish (see photo). Usually made of porcelain or earthenware, they
are used to hold all manner of things from ice cream to soufflés
to ingredients for a dish in preparation. It is this latter function
that is of interest here.
Cooks
have used preparation dishes or “prep dishes” for years to hold and organize
ingredients. Line cooks in restaurants start each day preparing meat,
fish, veggies and whatever they need in a hurry to prepare their assigned
items for plating or to be sent to the chef for plating, where he/she has
more prep dishes filled with garnishes, for example. In small kitchens,
ramekins work well for this task. Their big fault is that they don't
stack.
Readers are more familiar with TV chefs who have rows of clear glass
prep dishes of measured ingredients, all lined up in the order of anticipated
use. You can be sure that the celebrity chef has an assistant (never
seen) who has done all the work. “Yes chef, the mise is out there.”
"Mise" is short for mise en place , a French term referring to having
the equipment at hand and all the ingredients for a dish prepared and ready
to combine, up to the point of cooking. Mise en place is a
fundamental tenet of good cooking, world around.
The whole idea in the restaurant kitchen, the TV studio kitchen and
our commercial kitchen/classroom at the McLean Community Center is to have
studied the recipes, know what is needed, have the drudge work done ahead
and, at the point of cooking, have all in readiness for an orderly preparation
of the dish without delays caused by missing or unready equipment or ingredients.
So too elsewhere in life: the cook's mise en place is quite
like the military planner's Rule of Six P’s, that is: “Prior planning
prevents p-poor performance.”
So too at home. In the photo, is a stack of stainless steel prep
dishes—twelve of them. I use them all the time, even when cooking
for the two of us. For parties, the crudités alone can use
up five dishes, each filled with a prepared item, then saran wrapped and
placed in the fridge. Nearly all the recipes on the Food page come
together more nicely and quickly if you use prep dishes and are devoted
to the concept attending them.
Porcelain ramekins are widely available. Look for light weight,
thin stainless steel prep dishes in an Asian or Indian food and appliance
store. I checked last week and they were going for $3.00 each.
A clear glass and stackable prep dish is available at Sur La Table for
about the same price.
(Go here for another dimension of mise
en place.)
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